General principles of machining precision mechanical parts
The general principles of precision mechanical parts processing, mechanical parts processing manufacturers share with you
In the previous article, we introduced the process of precision machining to you. Today, our editor will add to you the general principles of precision mechanical parts processing, that is, the general principles of precision parts processing technology routes, mainly from the following four points Explanation:
1. Benchmark first
That is, the datum surface is processed first. During the machining process of the parts, the surface as the positioning reference should be processed first, so as to provide a precise reference for the processing of the subsequent process as soon as possible.
2. Divide the processing stage
Surfaces with high machining quality requirements are divided into processing stages, which can generally be divided into three stages: roughing, semi-finishing and finishing. It is mainly to ensure the quality of processing; it is conducive to scientific application of equipment; it is convenient to arrange heat treatment procedures; and it is convenient to find blank defects.
3. Face first and then hole
For parts such as boxes, brackets and connecting rods, the plane should be machined first and then the holes should be machined. In this way, the processing hole can be positioned on the plane, the positional accuracy of the plane and the hole can be ensured, and the processing of the hole on the plane can be facilitated.
4. Finishing
The finishing of the main surface, such as grinding, honing, fine grinding, rolling, etc., should be placed at the end of the process route. The general principles for formulating the processing route of precision parts and the formulation of the processing rules for precision parts can be roughly divided into two parts. The first is to formulate the process route of parts processing, and then determine the process size of each process, the equipment and process equipment used, as well as cutting specifications, working hour quotas, etc.